wissen or kennen?

a1

English uses 'to know' for both; German splits them: wissen is for facts and information (often followed by a clause), kennen is for familiarity with people, places and things (always with a direct object).

wissen

Facts, information, answers. Usually followed by a clause with dass, ob, wo, wann …

Ich weiß, dass er heute kommt.I know that he's coming today.

kennen

Being familiar with a person, place or thing. Always with a direct object, never with a clause.

Ich kenne seinen Bruder.I know his brother.

The mistake

Ich weiß ihn.

Ich kenne ihn.

A person is not a piece of information you 'know' - you are familiar with them, so it takes kennen.

Rule of thumb

Rule of thumb: a clause or question after it means wissen. A bare object after it means kennen.

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