dass or das?

a2

The most common German spelling mistake, and it has a reliable test: das can be replaced by dieses, jenes or welches, dass by nothing. Both introduce a subordinate clause with the verb at the end.

das

An article or a pronoun pointing back to a neuter noun. Test: dieses, jenes or welches fits in the same slot.

Das Buch, das ich gestern gekauft habe, ist gut.The book that I bought yesterday is good.

dass

A pure conjunction with no meaning of its own. Follows verbs of saying, thinking and feeling: glauben, hoffen, wissen, freuen.

Ich hoffe, dass du bald kommst.I hope that you will come soon.

The mistake

Ich glaube, das du recht hast.

Ich glaube, dass du recht hast.

Apply the test: dieses du recht hast is not a sentence. So it can only be the conjunction dass.

Rule of thumb

One s or two? Replace it with dieses. If that works, write das with one s. If not, take dass.

Learn this with merke.me

Create a free account to practice this with spaced repetition and track your progress.

Start free

Not sure where you stand? Take the 3-minute placement test.

Get the German material

Short emails, only when there is something worth reading: false friends, idioms with their real origin, and the grammar people actually get wrong.

Double opt-in. Unsubscribe in one click, any time.

More comparisons